Kesehatan remaja mengeluarkan Artikel
Orthopaedic Problems In Adolescents
Masalah ortopedi di Remaja
Masalah kesehatan fisik yang ditemukan selama masa remaja bisa mempengaruhi perluasan badan, jika tidak diobati. Ada sedikit anatomic daerah, seperti itu untuk tulang belakang, lutut dan pergelangan kaki, di remaja yang amenability mendapat masalah ortopedi seperti Osgood - penyakit Schlatter, dan Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis.
Osgood - penyakit Schlatter disebabkan menjadi ke luka atau menggunakan terlalu banyak lutut yang sebab yang mengembang dan rasa sakit di bidang di bawah lutut, di atas tulang garas. Patellar urat dan jaringan halus yang melinunginya dikobarkan, karena konstan menarik bidang di mana urat menghubungkan lutut di bawah. Biasanya, remaja yang mengambil bagian di olahraga secara aktif dan atletis, seperti football, bola basket, sepakbola, balet dan senam, cenderung menangkap Osgood - penyakit Schlatter. Anak laki-laki ketuaan sebelas sampai lima belas dan gadis ketuaan delapan sampai tiga belas di risiko yang lebih luar biasa. Sebab mengapa remaja mendapat masalah ini adalah bahwa tulang mereka bertambah lebih cepat kalau dibandingkan dengan urat dan otot pada umur ini dan karena ini otot dan urat merentang dan menjadi tegang.
Gejala Osgood - penyakit Schlatter ialah pertambahan lutut, kelembutan di bawah luas lutut dan berjalan pincang. Dokter akan memeriksa narasi kedokteran yang penuh belas kasih dan akan memimpin pemeriksaan badan dan prosedur bawaan seperti membawa X - sinar. Dokter akan memutuskan perlakuan untuk dilakukan dengan belajar kesehatan keseluruhan, ketuaan, sejarah kedokteran, toleransi untuk pengobatan tertentu dan luas penyakit. Pengobatan akan termasuk pengobatan, tidur, tekanan, peninggian, neoprene lutut lengan baju dan fisioterapi. Tujuan utama akan sampai kontrol dan batas rasa sakit lutut dengan memintas ke bawah di adolescents aktivitas fisik. Secara umum Osgood - penyakit Schlatter dipulihkan tentang titik waktu dan di kasus yang sangat langka adalah pembedahan diperlukan.
Slipped capital femoral epiphysis is a problem which affects the hip joint. The ball or head of the thigh bone, also known as femoral head slips from the thigh bones neck. Because of this the hip joint becomes stiff and painful. Slipped capital femoral epiphysis is the most common disorder of the hip which can happen in both the hips or one and it is more common in boys when compared to girls. Basically, adolescents of the age ten to eighteen years and who are overweight can be affected by this condition. The condition can arise over a present interval of few weeks or years. The condition, if resulted now of trauma and is also called acute slip and if results after a period of season is called chronic misinterpretation. Slipped capital femoral epiphysis is caused because of medications, radiation treatment, thyroid problems, and chemotherapy.
There are three degrees of intensity of slipped capital femoral epiphysis, mild, moderate and snappy. In mild slipped capital femoral epiphysis, only one third of femoral head slips from the thigh bone. In moderate, one third to half slips and in severe, more than half of the femoral head slips. The symptoms of this condition are pain in hip which increases upon movement, pain in thigh, knee & groin and limpness in the leg. When an adolescent walks there will serve as a clicking competent in the hip and his / her legs will be turned outwards.
Apart from studying the medical history of the patient, the doctor will recommend diagnostic procedures such seeing bone scans, Smack - ray, vehement resonance imaging and blood test. The bone scans will determine the arthritic changes and degenerative changes in the joints, which helps to detect tumors & bone diseases and the cause of pain and inflammation. The X - ray will give the inside picture of the bones, tissues and organs. The magnetic resonance imaging provide detailed image of the structures within the body with the help of large magnets. It is best if slipped money femoral epiphysis is determined in the early stages, whence that the femur bones head doesnt slip off any further. The adolescent may need to undergo a surgery along with embodied therapy.
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