Adolescent Health Issues Articles Adolescent Zdravlje članci

Infectious Mononucleosis In Adolescents Zarazne Mononucleosis u adolescenata

Infectious Mononucleosis Zarazne Mononucleosis

Also known as mononucleosis or mono Pfeiffer's disease or glandular fever, infectious mononucleosis can be identified by inflamed lymph glands and constant fatigue. Također poznat kao ili mononucleosis mono Pfeiffer bolest ili žljezdane groznice, zarazne mononucleosis se može prepoznati prema upaljene limfne žlijezde i konstantan umor. The disease is named so as the amount of mononuclear leukocytes which belong to white cells increase in number. Na bolest se zove kako iznos mononuclear leukociti koji pripadaju bijele stanice povećanje broja. The cause of the disease is EBV ( Epstein - Barr virus ) or in some cases cytomegalovirus. Uzrok bolesti je EBV (Epstein - Barr virusa) ili u nekim slučajevima citomegalovirus. Both these viruses belong to the family of herpes simplex. Obje ove virusi spadaju u porodicu herpes simplex. According to statistic majority of the adults in the United States are exposed to the virus Epstein – Barr, a very widespread virus. Prema statističkim Većina je odraslih osoba u SAD su izloženi na virus Epstein - Barr, vrlo rasprostranjen virus. Although the virus does not expo any visible affects in children but it does in adolescents which can lead to infectious mononucleosis in nearly fifty percent of cases of exposure to the virus. Iako virus ne expo nikakve vidljive utječe na djecu, nego to čini u adolescenata koja mogu dovesti do zaraznih mononucleosis u gotovo pedeset posto slučajeva izloženosti virusom.

The other virus called cytomegalovirus which also belongs to the family of herpes simplex causes the cells to become enlarged. Drugi virus koji se zove citomegalovirus također spada u porodicu Herpes simpleks uzrokuje stanice da postanu proširene. According to statistics, about eighty percent of adolescents infected stifle this virus generally don’t heed any further symptoms. Prema statistikama, oko osamdeset posto adolescenata zaraženo virusom ugasiti ovu općenito ne obazirati se daljnje simptoma. Although EBV has potential to develop infectious mononucleosis in adolescents the virus could make throat and blood cells its family for the lifetime. Iako EBV ima potencijal za razvoj u adolescenata mononucleosis zaraznih virusa mogao napraviti vrat i krvne stanice njene obitelji za trajanja. The virus has the capability to bounce back and reactive from time to time but the consolation is that it would reactivate without symptoms. Virusi ima sposobnost da odskočiti i reaktivni s vremena na vrijeme, ali utjeha je da će ponovno aktivirati bez simptoma.

The condition usually lasts for 1 - 2 months. U stanju obično traje 1 do 2 mjeseca. The symptoms may vary from one adolescent to other but may include inflamed lymph glands in areas such as groin, neck and armpits, fever, continuous fatigue, enlarged spleen, sore throat as a result of tonsillitis that can make things difficult to swallow and last but not the least minor liver damage that can lead to short - term jaundice. Simptomi svibanj varirati od jedne do druge, ali djevojka svibanj uključiti upaljene limfne žlijezde u područjima kao što su prepone, vrat i pazuha, groznica, kontinuiranog umora, proširene slezena, grlobolja kao posljedica upala krajnika koja može napraviti stvari teško progutati i posljednji, ali ni najmanje manje oštećenje jetre koji mogu dovesti do kratkog - pojam žutica. Some adolescents may also experience symptoms such as abdominal pain, petechial hemorrhage, muscle ache, headache, depression, loss of infatuation, skin rash, weakness, dizziness, enlarged prostrate, dry cough, swelled genitals and puffy and swollen eyes. Neki adolescenti svibanj iskustva i simptome kao što su bolovi u trbuhu, petechial krvarenje, bol mišića, glavobolje, depresije, gubitak zaljubljenost, osip kože, slabost, vrtoglavica, proširene ispružen, suhi kašalj, nadut genitalije i namješten i natečen oči. Some parents are puzzled by the symptoms of mononucleosis as it may be reciprocal to other medical conditions. Neki su roditelji zbunjen od simptoma kao što mononucleosis svibanj biti uzajamnosti s drugim medicinskim uvjetima. Concrete is safe to consult a doctor in such cases. Beton je sigurno da posavjetujte se s liječnikom u tim slučajevima.

The viruses are usually transmitted to other people through saliva ( the reason why it is also called kissing disease ), blood, sharing drinks and sharing utensils. U virusi se obično prenose na druge ljude preko pljuvačke (razlog je također pozvao ljubakanje bolesti), krvi, dijeljenja pića i dijeljenje pribor. The symptoms usually lasts for 4 - 6 weeks and do not cross 4 months. Simptomi obično traje 4 do 6 tjedana i ne križ 4 mjeseca. The disease is diagnosable but requires a though medical story of the adolescent. U bolesti je diagnosable ali zahtijeva iako medicinski priču o mladima. The diagnosis also involves physical examination of the adolescent and is based on symptoms reported to the physician. Dijagnoza također uključuje sistematski pregled u adolescentnoj i temelji se na simptomima izvijestio da je liječnik. The diagnosis is further supported by laboratory test like blood test, antibody test and test to count white blood cells. Dijagnoza je dodatno podržan od strane laboratorija test kao test krvi, antitijela test i test brojiti bijele krvne stanice.

A rest of about a day is generally advised and normal activities can be resumed after acute symptoms disappear. A ostatak od oko jedan dan je obično preporuča i normalne aktivnosti mogu biti nastavljeni nakon akutni simptomi nestaju. Further care should be taken to avoid bona fide activities which are heavy in nub and also activities or sports involving physical contacts should also be avoided. Nadalje, treba biti pažljiv da se izbjegne pošten aktivnosti koje su u teškim suština i sportske aktivnosti ili fizičke kontakte koje uključuju također treba izbjegavati. Care must also be taken to avoid eating sweet things in excess for few months. Njega također moraju se izbjegavati jesti slatko stvari u viška za nekoliko mjeseci.

website translator