Adolescent Health Issues Articles Adolescent Zdravlje članci

Eating Disorders In Adolescents Poremećaji prehrane u adolescenata

Eating Disorders in Adolescents Poremećaji prehrane u adolescenata

Since the adolescence is the age where bones are sprout and grow rapidly, well nourished food must be given to the adolescent to facilitate normal hike & development. Budući da je mladost je doba, gdje su kosti mladica i brzo raste, hrani i hrani se mora dati u adolescentnoj omogućiti normalan razvoj i pješačiti. The nutritional intake desideratum substitute monitored regularly and modified depending upon the growing needs. U nutritivni unos desideratum zamjena redovito prati i mijenjati ovisno o potrebama raste. Teenagers tend to establish eating disorders which affect their nutritional health. Adolescenti imaju tendenciju da uspostavi poremećaja prehrane koji utječu na njihove prehrambene zdravlje. The eating behavior must be corrected as early as possible as it can lead to the development of complex illnesses. Prehrane ponašanje mora biti ispravljen već moguće što može dovesti do razvoja složenih bolesti. Eating disorder is the third common chronic illness, especially in adolescent females and the number has been increasing rapidly from the past thirty years. Savjetovalište poremećaj je treći uobičajenih kroničnih bolesti, posebice u adolescentnoj ženki, a broj se sve više raste iz posljednjih trideset godina.

There are two subcategories of eating disorders, anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Postoje dvije podkategorije od poremećaja prehrane, Anoreksija i bulimija nervosa. Anorexia nervosa is the restrictive form, where the intake of food is limited severely. Anoreksija je restriktivan oblik, gdje je unos hrane ograničen je teško. In bulimia nervosa is the eating disorder where the adolescent binges on food and then tries to minimize the effects by forcibly vomiting, fasting, and catharsis or over exercising. U bulimija nervosa je poremećaj jelo gdje adolescent binges na hranu, a zatim pokušava minimizirati učinke koje prisilno povraćanje, posta, i katarzu ostvaruju ili iznad. When serviceability adolescence eating disorders, they must be handled differently from adult eating disorders. Prilikom servisiranja mladost poremećaja prehrane, oni moraju biti obrađene drugačije od odrasle poremećaja prehrane. Adolescents face problems such as growth retardation, suppressed height, abnormal weight, pubertal stutter, menstrual periods absence, and menses unpredictability. Adolescenata lice probleme kao što su rasta, potisnut visinu, težinu nenormalan, pubertal mucaju, izostanak menstrualnog perioda, a menzes unpredictability. When the adolescent is increasing there will be critical tissue components loss related loss of body fat, muscle stack up and bone mineral. Kada djevojka je povećanje će biti kritične komponente tkiva gubitak u svezi gubitka tjelesne masti, mišića i kosti stog mineralne.

Nutritional imbalance is also caused which reflect abnormalities in the levels of vitamins, mineral and other trace elements. Neravnoteža je također zdravim dodacima prehrani uzrokovali koji odražavaju abnormalnosti u razinama vitamina, mineralnih i drugih elemenata u tragovima. The problem is that these abnormalities cannot be recognized clinically. Problem je u tome što tih abnormalnosti ne može biti klinički prepoznata. But since protein and calories are essential to the growth of the adolescent, it is conspicuous to trace their abnormalities. Ali od proteina i kalorija su neophodni za rast i adolescent, što je očit trag na njihove abnormalnosti. Because of the problems, healthy advance is not a possible thing. Zbog problema, zdrav unaprijed nije moguće stvar. Because of unabridged these reasons, it is important to diagnose adolescence eating disorders as early as possible. Neskraćen Zbog tih razloga, važno je da se mladost u dijagnosticiranju poremećaja prehrane već moguće. Eating disorders give rise to peak bone mass impaired acquisition in case of adolescents. Savjetovalište za obitelj dovesti do vrha koštane mase smanjen akvizicija u slučaju adolescenata. When they set into adults, this problem aggravates to osteoporosis. Kada su u odraslih, ovaj problem aggravates za osteoporozu. Even internal organs get affected due to eating disorders. Čak i unutarnjih organa dobiti pogođeni zbog poremećaja prehrane. Full-dress this can be prevented by early intervention so as to limit, prevent and ameliorate medical complications, which can turn become life threatening. Full-haljina ovog se može spriječiti ranom intervencijom kako bi se ograničiti, spriječiti i poboljšati medicinske komplikacije, koje mogu okrenuti život postati pretili.

Adolescents who practice unhealthy weight control practices and are obsessive about figure, weight, food or exercise should be treated clinically. Adolescenata koji praksi nezdravi težinu kontrolu prakse i opsesivan o figuri, težina, hrana ili vježbe treba tretirati klinički. Not only should the symptoms be checked, but their duration, intensity and frequency should further be checked. Ne samo treba da se simptomi se provjeriti, ali njihovo trajanje, intenzitet i frekvencija bi trebala biti dodatno provjereni. Although most of the physical complications caused due to eating disorders get solved with the help of nutritional rehabilitation some of the conditions become irreversible and the long term consequences of this are very dangerous. Iako većina prouzročio fizičke komplikacije zbog poremećaja prehrane dobiti riješeno uz pomoć prehrambene rehabilitacije neke od uslova postati nepovratne i dugoročne posljedice toga su veoma opasne. It is best if the eating disorders are recognized in the early stages as it won’t result in irreparable damage. To je najbolje ako poremećaja prehrane su priznate u ranim fazama kao što neće rezultirati nepopravljivu štetu. The medical monitoring should be pursued till the adolescent returns back to germane psychological and medical health. U medicinski nadzor trebao bi biti u potjeru do adolescent povezan vraća natrag na psihičko zdravlje i medicinska.

Eating disorders not only result in material abnormalities, but and psychological abnormalities. Savjetovalište za obitelj, ne samo u materijalni rezultat abnormalnosti, ali i psihološke abnormalnosti. Adolescents with eating disorders take onto social isolation, low self attention, affective disorders, fed up self conception, import abuse, anxiety, and depression. Adolescenata s poremećaja prehrane uzeti na socijalne izolacije, niskog self pozornost, afektivnog poremećaja, hranio se samo koncepcija, uvoz zlostavljanje, tjeskoba i depresija. Usually adolescents switch to unhealthy eating habits because of depression and lack of knowledge about affective techniques to lose limitation. Obično mladež prebaciti na nezdravi prehrambena navika zbog depresije i nedostatka znanja o tehnikama afektivnog izgubiti ograničenja. So the patients who are being treated for eating disorders must also be treated for psychiatric illness, if they have any. Tako se bolesnici koji se tretira za poremećaja prehrane također mora biti tretirana za psihijatrijskih bolesti, ako oni imati bilo koji. Even if the habits doesn’t fit the strict criteria, adolescents who limit food intake, binge, vomit or purge accompanied with or without screeching weight curtains, should be monitored because of the involvement of risk of even death. Čak i ako se navike ne odgovara strogim kriterijima, adolescenata koji ograničenje unos hrane, pijanka, povraćanje ili iskorijeniti uz ili bez piskav težinu zavjese, treba pratiti zbog sudjelovanja u riziku od smrti. Early treatment will have an improved outcome. Rano liječenje će imati poboljšani ishod. But the level of intervention in adolescents should be less when compared to adults. Ali razini intervencije u adolescenata treba biti manja kada se u odnosu na odrasle.

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