Adolescent Health Issues Articles Adolescent Zdravlje Članci

Anemia In Adolescents Anemija U adolescenata

Anemia in Adolescents Anemija u adolescenata

To understand what is anemia one should begin with breathing. Da biste razumjeli što je anemija jedan bi trebao početi s disanja. The oxygen that is inhaled smartly doesn’t stop in lungs. The oxygen da je udahnuti smartly ne prestaju u pluća. It circulates though out the build and fuels the brains also. Ona cirkulira iako se graditi i goriva u mozak. Oxygen travels to all parts of the build though bloodstream and to be precise in the RBCs I. e. Kisik putovanja do svih krajeva izgraditi iako bloodstream i biti točan u RBCs I. e. red blood cells. crvene krvne stanice. Now, these RBCs are produced in the bone marrow of the body and they serve as boats carrying oxygen in the bloodstream. Sada, ove RBCs proizvedeni su u koštane srži od tijela i oni služe kao brodovi koji nose kisik u bloodstream. RBCs have something called hemoglobin, a protein which holds oxygen. RBCs imaju nešto zove hemoglobina, proteina koji drži kisik. To make adequate hemoglobin body requires iron in plenty. Da bi odgovarajuća tijela hemoglobina zahtijeva željeza u obilju. The iron is supplied by the foods that we take along with other nutrients. Željezo se isporučuje uz hranu da mi uzme zajedno sa drugim hranjivim tvarima. When these RBCs are fewer in number than what is needed anemia occurs in the body. Kada te RBCs su manje u broju nego što je potrebno anemija nastaje u tijelu. There can be 3 primary reasons: RBCs are lost due to some reason, the production of RBCs is slower than what is needed and lastly the body is destroying the RBCs. Tu se može 3 primarnog razloga: RBCs su izgubljena zbog nekog razloga, proizvodnju RBCs je sporije nego što je potrebno i na kraju je tijelo uništavanja RBCs. Different types of anemia are linked to at least one of these causes. Različitih tipova anemija su povezane na barem jedan od tih uzroka.

The bone marrow replaces small amounts of blood is lost due to some reason without making a mechanism anemic. The koštane srži zamjenjuje male količine krvi je izgubljena zbog nekog razloga, bez donošenja mehanizam anemic. But in cases position considerable amount of blood flows in small amount of time as a result of an injury due to a serious example for instance, it may not be possible for bone marrow to replace RBCs so quickly resulting in anemia. No, u slučajevima poziciju znatnu količinu krv teče u malu količinu vremena kao rezultat ozljede zbog ozbiljan primjer za primjer, svibanj neće biti moguće za koštane srži zamijeniti RBCs tako brzo rezultiralo anemija. Also, losing small amounts of blood over long periods of time may also lead to anemia. Također, gubitak male količine krvi tijekom razdoblja dugo vremena svibanj isto tako dovesti do anemija. Example of this situation can be seen in girls who get heavy periods attributed mainly to absence of iron in the diet. Primjer ove situacije može se vidjeti u djevojaka koji se teška razdoblja pripisuje se uglavnom u nedostatku željeza u prehrani.

Anemia due to iron deficiency is the immeasurably common congenial of anemia in the United States. Anemija, zbog iron deficiency je neizmjerno blizak od uobičajenih anemija u United States. It occurs mainly good to lack of iron in a person’s diet. To se događa uglavnom dobro nedostatak željeza u prehrani osobe. A teen with iron deficiency would have lower hemoglobin production and consequently junior RBCs. A teen s iron deficiency će imati niži hemoglobina proizvodnje i time junior RBCs. When the production of RBCs is low the person is regarded as anemic. Kada se proizvodnja RBCs je niska osoba smatra anemic. The signs of anemia are paleness and tiredness. Znakovi od anemija su paleness i umor. There can speak for other reasons through to why enough RBCs are not produced in the shape. Postoji mogu govoriti za druge razloge zašto do dovoljno RBCs nisu proizvedene u obliku. Folic acid and Vitamin B - 12 are also essential to produce RBCs. Folna kiselina i vitamin B - 12 također su neophodni za proizvodnju RBCs. Getting these in adequate quantities is this important too. Početak ove u odgovarajuća količina je ovo važno. There can be a problem with bone marrow’s operation extraordinarily resulting in anemia. Tu može biti problem s koštane srži, rad izvanredno je rezultiralo anemija.

Hemolytic anemia occurs when a person has RBCs whose lifespan is shorter. Hemolytic anemija nastaje kad osoba ima RBCs čiji je vijek trajanja kraći. The bone marrow may not copy able to produce new blood cells if the blood cells die too early. The koštane srži svibanj ne kopirajte u mogućnosti proizvesti nove stanice krvi ako krv stanica umrijeti prerano. This can result right to many reasons including person having disorders like sphenocytosis or stiletto cell anemia. To može rezultirati pravo na mnogo razloga, uključujući osobe s poremećajima kao što su sphenocytosis ili stiletto stanica anemija. In some cases the immune system of the body may itself destroy the RBCs. U nekim slučajevima imunološki sustav tijela svibanj sama uništiti RBCs. In some cases certain antibodies can form in the blood as a result of reaction to certain drugs or infections and may attack the RBCs. U nekim slučajevima određenih antitijela mogu formirati u krvi kao rezultat reakcija na određene droge ili infekcije i svibanj napada na RBCs.

Teens get anemia as they grow rapidly the amount of iron intake may not be enough to detain up with the pace of the growth as it needs more nutrients in this process. Teens dobiti anemija kao što su ubrzano rasti iznos iron intake svibanj neće biti dovoljno za zatočenje sa tempo rasta kao što to treba više hranjiva u tom procesu. In the case of girls they need more rigid after puberty and are at risk convenient to heavy blood loss during menstrual periods. U slučaju djevojčice što im je potrebno više krutih nakon što su pubertet i rizične prikladan za teški gubitak krvi tijekom menstrualnog perioda. In some cases pregnancies also leads to anemia. U nekim slučajevima pregnancies također vodi do anemija. Also, teens who diet excessively to lose weight may also be at risk of having iron deficiency. Također, mlade koji ishrana pretjerano gube na težini svibanj isto tako biti rizične djece, nedostatak željeza. Meat eaters especially pink meat eaters are at less risk compared to vegetarians as meat has rich iron in it. Mesna eaters posebno ruzicasto meso eaters su to manje rizika u odnosu na vegetarijance kao meso je bogato željeza u njoj.

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